Diagnostic Approach to De-differentiated Thyroid Cancer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Approach to the patient with advanced differentiated thyroid cancer.
Patients with advanced thyroid cancer may benefit from l-thyroxine treatment at doses that suppress serum TSH level, local treatment interventions, and radioiodine therapy. In those patients who are refractory to radioiodine therapy and in whom progressive disease has been documented, the efficacy of cytotoxic chemotherapy is poor. Encouraging results have been obtained with the use of kinase i...
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In recent decades, our understanding of thyroid cancer has improved significantly with the recognition that differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) has good survival and oncological outcomes. Along with the recent rise in the detection of otherwise subclinical tumours due to improved diagnostics, there has been much debate on how aggressive one should be when performing thyroid and lymph node surge...
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The MAPK/ERK (mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal- regulated kinase signaling pathway) and PI3K/Akt (lipid kinase phoshoinositide-3-kinase signaling pathway) play an important role in transmission of cell signals through transduction systems as ligands, transmembrane receptors and cytoplasmic secondary messengers to cell nucleus, where they influence the expression of genes th...
متن کاملCirculating thyroid stimulating hormone receptor messenger RNA and differentiated thyroid cancer: A diagnostic meta-analysis
Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor messenger RNA (TSHR-mRNA) is over-expressed in thyroid cancer patients, which indicates that TSHR-mRNA is a potential biomarker of thyroid cancer. However, system evaluation for TSHR-mRNA as a diagnostic biomarker of thyroid cancer is deficient. The performance of TSHR-mRNA for thyroid cancer diagnosis was evaluated in this study. Three common international ...
متن کاملThyroid hormone replacement one day before 131I therapy in patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer
Objective: The current study aimed to determine the efficacy of radioiodine-131 (131I) ablation therapy with thyroid hormone replacement one day before 131I administration in patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Methods: This retrospective study included 29 patients who underwent 131I therapies twice for DTC during 6-12 months. Since all the patients obviously had residual l...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Egyptian Journal Nuclear Medicine
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2536-9113
DOI: 10.21608/egyjnm.2017.5434